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Reference and Information Services in the 21st Century
 

Chapter 3  Finding the Answer

Updates

  • Owen, Tim Buckley. April 2006. Success at the Enquiry Desk.

A fifth edition of Tim Buckley Owen’s useful and entertaining classic on the process of answering questions had been released. The latest ‘fully revised’ edition has a new chapter and includes an assessment of emerging technology relevant to the reference process, such as wikis and blogs.

  • The website for the Eurodesk  is now accessible at:

http://www.eurodesk.org:8080/Supportcentre.do?go=6

  • The “standard search pattern” template developed by the National Health Service is further embedded and can be directly accessed at:

www.ukmi.nhs.uk/Policy_product/CGSearchPat.asp

Further Reading

  • Davis, Kaetrena D. 2006. “Mind the Retail Reference Gap”. Library Journal (May 15): 66.

This is an honest essay on the dangers of “retail reference”, or superficial reference processes that fail to conduct a useful reference interview or set evaluative parameters on available information. It is useful in provoking further discussion on the utility levels of answers as discussed in p.37 of the book.

  • Pollack, Miriam. 2005. “Class Dismissed”. Library Journal netConnect (Fall): 4.

New technology that enhances collaborative reference can be found in a handy list of the “New E-Learning Tools” provided in this article. Blogs, web logs, Electronic Performance Support Systems (EPSS), text chats, Real Simple Syndication (RSS), wikis, and webinars are some of the tools listed and defined.

  • Zabel, Diane. 2006. “Is Everything Old New Again? Part One” Reference & User Services Quarterly Volume 45, No.3 (Spring): 184-189.

This is a thoughtful retrospective of reference librarianship by the 2005-2006 President of the Reference & User Services Association. The section on “The Reference Process” (187-188) is particularly relevant as it provides an overview of previous ideas and theories on the reference process.

Trends

In a report both commissioned and publicized by the Library of Congress, it was suggested that the Library of Congress Subject Headings or LCSH (described on p.42-43 of the book), are becoming less necessary in an emerging research world where “we think of Google as the catalog”. (Library Journal, 2006).

The debate between the use of free-text searching as epitomized by information searches online, and the use of controlled vocabulary as traditionally espoused in both print and online research, appears to have sharpened following the LC report.

See:

2006. “LC Report Assesses Future of Library Catalogs”. Library Hotline (April 24): 5-6.

2006. “The End of LC Subject Headings?” Library Journal (May 15): 14.

Chan, Lois Mai and Theodora Hodges. 2000. “Entering the Millennium: A New Century for LCSH”. Cataloging & Classification Quarterly Volume 29, Issue 1 (August 2): 225 – 234.

 
 

 

© 2006 by Neal-Schuman Publishers, Inc. All Rights Reserved.