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List of Figures
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vii
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Preface
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ix
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Introduction:
Considering the Altered Environment of Libraries
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1
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How has technology
changed the library environment?
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1
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How can we rethink how
library functions are accomplished?
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2
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How do we enhance and
expand staff resources in a complex environment?
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4
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Sources
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4
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1. Establishing a Framework: Understanding the
Library as a “Lean” Organization
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7
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What
is a “lean” organization?
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7
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What are the building
blocks of the lean library organization?
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8
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Sources
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11
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2. Defining Twenty-first Century Competencies: Determining
Standards for the Modern Library
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13
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How
are library competencies changing?
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13
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Why
is defining competencies important?
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14
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What
competencies do libraries need today?
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15
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What are basic elements
of competency-based job descriptions?
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19
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How
do we transition from competencies to skills?
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21
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Sources
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22
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3. Developing Competency-based Job Descriptions: Using
Reference Service as an Illustration
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25
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How has reference service
been transformed in the digital environment?
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25
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What
changes face today’s reference librarian?
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27
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How do we move toward
competency-based job descriptions for today’s reference librarian?
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30
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Sources
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32
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4. Facilitating the Move to Competency-based Staffing: Creating a Guide
to Planning and Training
|
35
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What are the key
assumptions in developing competency-based staffing?
|
35
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What is the role of
management in moving to a new learning environment?
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36
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How do we decide on the
elements of an effective program?
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37
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How do we implement a
staff development program?
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39
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Sources
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42
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5. Outsourcing and Insourcing:
Exploring the Options and Issues in Today’s Library
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45
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How do we define
outsourcing and insourcing?
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45
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Why do libraries
outsource or insource?
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47
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What are the implications
of outsourcing for existing staff in union and non-unionized environments?
|
48
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How do labor relations
affect the outcome of a contracted service?
|
49
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What are the benefits and
challenges in outsourcing or insourcing?
|
50
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Sources
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52
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6. Planning the Use of Contracted Services: Ensuring
a Library’s Presence on the Internet
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57
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How do we enhance the
library presence on the World Wide Web?
|
57
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What are the major Web
site development planning issues?
|
58
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Who does the work?
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59
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How do we coordinate
staff resources for Web site development?
|
65
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Sources
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65
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7. Arranging Other Contracted Services: Developing a
Digital Collection
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67
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Why do libraries
digitize?
|
67
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What are the components
of a digitization project?
|
68
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Who does the work?
|
69
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Sources
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72
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8. Designing the Mix: Choosing What Works Best for the Library
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75
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How do libraries
typically choose among various staffing options?
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75
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Which factors—beyond cost—are
crucial?
|
76
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What ways can we think
strategically about staffing options?
|
78
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Sources
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80
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Conclusion: Broadening the Definition of “Staff ” in
a Virtual World
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83
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What has this book
covered?
|
83
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How do we best organize
human resources for effective results?
|
84
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Sources
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86
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|
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Source Guide to Staffing the Modern Library
|
87
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Source A: Core and Technical Competencies for Librarians
(NJLA)
|
89
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Source B: Competencies for Librarians
Serving Children (ALSC)
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93
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Source C: Music Librarian Competencies (MLA)
|
95
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Source D: Sample Behavioral and Competency-based Job Description
|
97
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Index
|
101
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About the Authors
|
105
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