Grants for Libraries
A How-To-Do-It Manual and CD-ROM for Librarians

Stephanie Rawlins Gerding and Pamela H. MacKellar

ISBN: 9781555705350
Published: 2006
8.5 x 11 | 225 pp. | $99.95
 
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As libraries cope with budget cuts and shortages, many institutions are turning to grants as means for funding new initiatives and sustaining services. This practical how-to---authored by two experts with in-depth knowledge and practical experience--outlines the grant-writing process and provides a proven step-by-step strategy for getting your grant. Chapters cover preliminary planning; defining the project; forming the writing team; choosing the best type of funder (government, foundation, corporate, and local organizations) to approach; and more. Core coverage focuses on writing and submitting the proposal including thorough explanation and examples the title sheet, cover letter, table of contents, overview, description, needs, methodology, timeline, budget, evaluation, and more. Additional sections explain how applicants should follow-up on their submission and what to do when your funding is approved. The CD-ROM includes a sample grant template that you can individualize and reproduce for your own grants, as well as model long range plans that can be modified and included in proposals. More than 15 successful grant stories from a variety of institutions and for various funding purposes are also on this invaluable CD for you to model, adapt, or incorporate into your own winning proposals.
 "Librarians will find the worksheets, checklists, and templates excellent tools."
-- Children and Libraries, Spring 2007
 
"Although having a genie to grant all your funding requests might be handy, a better bet is to follow the advice of Stephanie K. Gerding and Pamela H. MacKellar."
-- American Libraries
 
"Grants for Libraries is like the Boy Scouts’ field manual when it comes to grant-writing and development: it is an essential, authoritative, step-by-step guidebook to securing the funding your library needs....this essential how-to manual makes a complex topic comprehensible. Grab it and go 'granting!'”
-- Library Journal, Starred Review
 
"An in-depth walkthrough of the grant process cycle and how to improve the odds of receiving sufficient funding for one’s library and its projects...[a] must-have resource.”
-- Wisconsin Bookwatch
 

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List of Figures
xii

Foreword
xv

Preface
xvii

Acknowledgments
xxiii




I. The Grant Process Cycle
1

1. Making the Commitment and Understanding the Process
3

Overview of the Grant Process Cycle
4

1. Making the Commitment and Understanding the Process
4

2. Planning for Success
4

3. Discovering and Designing the Grant Project
5

4. Organizing the Grant Team
5

5. Understanding the Sources and Resources
6

6. Researching and Selecting the Right Grant
6

7. Creating and Submitting the Winning Proposal
6

8. Getting Funded and Implementing the Project
7

9. Reviewing and Continuing the Process
7

Implications to Consider
7

The Importance of Partnerships and Collaborations
8

Making the Commitment
8

Specific Commitments
9

Increase Your Odds
12

Additional Benefits
13




2. Planning for Success
15

Overview
16

Strategic Planning
17

Creating a Strategic Plan
18

Common Plan Elements
19

Vision Statement
20

Mission Statement
21

Organizational Values
22

Community and Library Profiles
24

Needs Assessment
25

Library Service Responses
29

Goals
30

Objectives
31

Activities
32

Monitor and Update the Strategic and Project Plans
33

Library Planning Checklist
33

Exemplar Library Strategic Plan
34

Vision
34

Mission
34

Library Service Responses to the Community
35

Goals, Objectives, and Activities
35




3. Discovering and Designing the Grant Project
45

What Does Project Planning Have to Do with Getting Grants?
46

What Is a Grant Project?
47

The Project Planning Process
47

Step 1: Clarify Your Library’s Goals, Objectives, and Activities
47

Step 2: Pull Together a Project Planning Team
55

Step 3: Start the Project Planning Process
56

Step 4: Discover the Project Idea and Goals
56

Step 5: Define Project Outcomes
60

Step 6: Plan Your Project
61

Step 7: Develop Project Objectives
61

Step 8: Define Project Action Steps
64

Step 9: Consult Previous Projects, Best Practices, and Similar Projects
67

Step 10: Make a Project Timeline
67

Step 11: Develop a Project Budget
70

Step 12: Create an Evaluation Plan
72




4. Organizing the Grant Team
79

Overview
80

Selecting the Grant Team Members
80

Possible Team Member Titles
81

Responsibilities of Each Team Member
81

Hiring a Professional Grant Writer or Researcher
83

Using Volunteers
84

Team Members’ Skills
85

Grant Team Meetings
85

Fundamentals of Teamwork
85

Initial Informal Meeting
86

The First Team Meeting
86

Ongoing Grant Coordinator Responsibilities
87

Implementation
88




5. Understanding the Sources and Resources
91

Types of Funding Sources for Grants
92

Government Funding Sources
92

Private Funding Sources
93

Resources for Finding Grant Opportunities
94

Government Funding Resources
94

Private Funding Resources
96

Local Funding Directories
100

Resources for Library Projects
100




6. Researching and Selecting the Right Grant
107

Internet and Library Research
108

Translate Your Project into the Language of the Resources
108

Work from the General to the Specific
109

Keep Your Research Findings Organized
110

Different Kinds of Grants
112

Researching Government Resources
113

Researching Foundation Resources
117

Researching Corporate Resources
118

Read Publications, Join Electronic Discussion

Groups, Blogs, and Use Electronic Alert Services
121

Local Resources
122

Talk with Funders
123




7. Creating and Submitting the Winning Proposal
125

Overview
126

Writing Style
126

Project Partners and Collaborators
127

Applying to Multiple Funders
128

Reviewers
128

Contacting the Funder
129

Questions to Ask Funders Checklist
129

Specifications
130

Types of Proposals
130

The Letter of Intent or Inquiry Letter
130

The RFP or Application
131

Online Proposals
131

Key Proposal Components
131

Title Sheet
132

Cover Letter
132

Table of Contents
133

Proposal Summary
133

Organizational Overview
134

Statement of Needs (Problem Statement)
135

Project Description
136

Approach/Methodology
137

Budget Request
137

Evaluation Process
139

Appendix
139

Authorized Signatures
140

Grant Proposal Checklist
140

Submitting Your Application
141

Grant Submission Checklist
142

Follow-Up
144

8. Getting Funded and Implementing the Project
145

After You Submit Your Application
146

Your Project Gets Funded
146

What to Do When Your Proposal Is Not Funded
147

Taking the Next Steps: Implementing the Project
150

Contacting the Funder and Talking to Your Program Officer
150

Start Your Project Evaluation
150

Understand Your Reporting Requirements
151

Setting Up to Implement Your Project
152




9. Reviewing and Continuing the Process
153

Debrief and Review
154

Participate in Ongoing Professional Development
154

Foster Partnerships
155

Subscribe to Current Awareness Services, Electronic Newsletters, and Online Discussion Groups
156

Search the Web and Visit Blogs
157

Join Groups and Associations
157

Keep Up-to-Date with Your Strategic Plan and Project Plan
157




10. Answering Five Essential Questions
159

Does Your Library Have the Capacity to Implement and Support This Project?
159

How Will This Grant Make an Impact?
160

Is Your Project Sustainable?
160

Do You Have Real Relationships with Funders and Partners?
161

How Will You Know That You’ve Been Successful?
162




II. Library Grant Success Stories
163

Introduction
163

Listening to the Desert: Living in Harmony with Xeriscape Landscaping
164

Glendale Public Library: Glendale, Arizona


Bridging the Gap
166

Athens Regional Library System: Athens, Georgia


Slammin’ Jammin’ Poetry
168

Des Plaines Public Library: Des Plaines, Illinois


Laurelton Library Youth Empowerment Initiative
170

Queens Borough Public Library: Laurelton, New York


Forever Free: Abraham Lincoln’s Journey to Emancipation
172

Highland Park Public Library: Highland Park, Illinois


A Collage of Cooperation
174

Clermont County Public Library: Batavia, Ohio


Improving Student Success through Strengthening Library Collections, Archives, and Information Competence
176

Oviatt Library—California State University: Northridge, California


Holiday and Themed Books for Daycares
178

Dubuque County Library Media Center: Farley, Iowa


Library Expansion and Renovation
180

Clear Lake Public Library: Clear Lake, Iowa


Perspectives: Inside/Outside
182

Haines Borough Public Library: Haines, Alaska


The Maine Experience
184

Lawrence Junior High Library: Fairfield, Maine


Training and Equipment Enhancement
186

Northeastern University Libraries: Boston, Massachusetts


New Literary Borders & Boundaries: A Semi-Permeable Layer?
188

Harriet Cheney Cowles Memorial Library— Whitworth College: Spokane, Washington
190

Preserving Littleton’s Legacy
190

Reuben Hoar Library: Littleton, Massachusetts


Neuro-Ophthalmology Virtual Education Library (NOVEL)
192

Spencer S. Eccles Health Sciences Library—University of Utah: Salt Lake City, Utah
194

NO Walls: A Community Technology Center
194

Center for Development and Disability—University of New Mexico: Albuquerque, New Mexico





III. The Grants for Libraries Tool Kit and CD-ROM
197

A. Tools for Chapter 1: Making the Commitment
199

Tool A-1: Worksheet: Grant Partnership Agreement
199

Tool A-2: Checklist: Making the Commitment: A Checklist for Committing to a Grant
200

B. Tools for Chapter 2: Planning for Success
202

Tool B-1: Library Planning Checklist
202

Tool B-2: Links: Library Strategic Plans
203

C. Tools for Chapter 3: Discovering and Defining the Grant Project
203

Tool C-1: Template: Strategic Plan Goals, Objectives, and Activities
203

Tool C-2: Worksheet: Project Planning
207

Tool C-3: Template: Project Action Steps
210

Tool C-4: Template: Project Timeline
211

Tool C-5: Template: Personnel Budget
212

Tool C-6: Template: Nonpersonnel Budget
213

Tool C-7: Template: Evaluation Plan
214

D. Tools for Chapter 6: Researching and Selecting the Right Grant
215

Tool D-1: Worksheet: Keyword Selection
215

Tool D-2: Worksheet: Funder Summary
216

Tool D-3: Links: Funding Resources for Libraries
217

E. Tools for Chapter 7: Creating and Submitting the Winning Proposal
219

Tool E-1: Checklist: Questions for Funders
219

Tool E-2: Template: Grant Proposal
220

Tool E-3: Checklist: Grant Proposal
231

Tool E-4: Checklist: Grant Submission
232

Tool E-5: Example RFPs and Grant Announcements (CD-ROM only)
233

Tool E-6: Example Grant Proposals (CD-ROM only)
233




Bibliography
235

Glossary
239

Index
247

About the Authors
251



Also of Interest
Getting Your Grant
Peggy Barber and Linda Crowe

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